Thrombin-induced disseminated intravascular coagulation. III:Modification by dextran infusion.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The cardiorespiratory effects of thrombin-induced disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) were studied in two groups of dogs. The main changes were a reduction in cardiac output and arterial pressure, an increase in pulmonary artery pressure and, an increase in pulmonary artery pressure and an increase in venous admixture. In one group of dogs the reduction in cardiac output was diminished by the infusion of dextran 35 ml/kg body weight. This resulted in an increased pulmonary artery pressure but no significant differences in the indices of the efficiency of gas exchange. However, the haemodilution resulted in a lower mixed venous and arterial PO2 in this group of dogs.
منابع مشابه
Thrombin-induced disseminated intravascular coagulation in the dog. II. Cardiorespiratory changes during spontaneous and controlled ventilation.
Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) was induced in anaesthetized dogs by the infusion of a fibrinolytic inhibitor followed by thrombin. The occurrence of DIC was confirmed by haematological and histological examinations. After the thrombin infusion there was a progressive reduction in cardiac index and systemic arterial pressure, only four of the 14 dogs surviving for 4 hr. Pulmonary a...
متن کاملFibrin deposition in the kidney and renal blood flow during intravascular coagulation in the rat: influence of the renin-angiotensin system.
1. Intravascular coagulation in the kidneys of rats was induced by intravenous infusion of thrombin and by inhibition of fibrinolysis with tranexamic acid under alpha-chloralose anaesthesia. The amount of fibrin in the kidneys was measured with radioactively labelled fibrinogen. Chronic saline loading and inhibition of angiotension II (ANG II) with saralasin reduced the fibrin deposition in the...
متن کاملHeparin blunts endotoxin-induced coagulation activation.
BACKGROUND Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major trigger of sepsis-induced disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) via the tissue factor (TF)/factor VIIa-dependent pathway of coagulation. Experimental endotoxemia has been used repeatedly to explore this complex pathophysiology, but little is known about the effects of clinically used anticoagulants in this setting. Therefore, we compared wit...
متن کاملNoble-Collip Drum Trauma Induces Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation But Not Acute Coagulopathy of Trauma-Shock.
BACKGROUND There are two opposing possibilities for the main pathogenesis of trauma-induced coagulopathy: an acute coagulopathy of trauma shock and disseminated intravascular coagulation with the fibrinolytic phenotype. OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to clarify the main pathogenesis of trauma-induced coagulopathy using a rat model of Noble-Collip drum trauma. METHODS Eighteen rat...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- British journal of anaesthesia
دوره 47 11 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1975